量子位 昨天
如何做出 X 上爆火的 AI 蓝图动画
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以下文章来源于海辛 Hyacinth ,作者海辛

Hi 这里是海辛和阿文 ~

前段时间在 X 上看到博主   @sergeantsref   分享了一个 Midjourney 风格代码   --sref 2007748773  ,瞬间被圈粉。

@aoki_tosh   还用这个风格做了一个 MV 直接引爆了整个 X,不到几天就斩获了 300 万播放量。

▶ 原贴 : x.com/aoki_tosh/status/1941742544846725625

一时间,我的 X 被这个风格刷屏了。受这个风格启发,我和阿文也做了一条恐龙主题的小短片。

身边有很多朋友们希望我们能分享一些制作方法,刚好在制作过程中我们也积累了一些小技巧,趁这个机会给大家分享一下 ~

先解释一下什么是 Midjourney 风格代码(Sref Code)。

这是一项类似风格滤镜的强大功能,  用户只需在提示词中加上   --sref   和对应数字,就能套用预设的视觉风格  ,无需繁琐描述,即可保持作品风格一致。

举例:在 Midjourney 里仅输入 " 一杯牛奶 ",这是生成的图片:

如果在 " 一杯牛奶 " 后面加上风格代码 --sref 2007748773 ,这是生成的图片:

使用风格代码来控制生成的最大好处是: 如果你想画一系列风格完全一样的图(比如一本绘本),用同一个代码就行了,非常方便省事。

如果你想 100% 复现这种风格,在任意 prompt 的末尾加上 --sref 2007748773 的风格代码就可以了。

一些小经验:Prompt 部分可以详细一些,出来的效果会更好,毕竟风格代码只控制其中风格的部分。

恐龙的样片,我们图像和动画模型都是 Midjourney 直出,详细的版本和 prompt 如下:

▶ 图像:Midjourney V7

▶ 动画:Midjourney Animation V1

▶ prompt:(见代码框)

A watercolor   and   ink sketch of a mechanical velociraptor, rendered   in   a raw manuscript style. The mecha-raptor   is   perfectly centered   in   a low,   dynamic, predatory crouch. The texture of its armored plating, exposed pistons,   and   wiring   is   defined   by   sharp, expressive, hand-drawn ink lines   and   cross-hatching. Furthermore, delicate, fine-lined dimension lines   and   measurement annotations are lightly sketched directly onto its body,   as   if   a designer   is   actively measuring the force of its hydraulic jaw   or   the arc of its sickle-like talon, enhancing the authentic draft feeling. The coloring   is   done   with   a very light   and   loose watercolor wash, applied   in   a sketchy, almost translucent style. The colors are pale, allowing much of the white paper to show through,   and   are   not   strictly contained within the ink lines, giving it a spontaneous, unfinished sketch aesthetic. The overall palette   is   low-saturation   with   weathered metallic tones, accented only   by   a single, more saturated pop of color   on   its cold, glowing orange optical sensor. This artistic sketch   is   superimposed onto a rich   and   intricate mecha-dinosaur engineering blueprint. The blueprint background   is   a clean, bright white, densely populated   with   fine schematic lines, detailed callout sketches,   and   exploded-view diagrams showcasing the actuator mechanism of its formidable killing claw, the piston-driven power of its legs,   and   a detailed schematic of its jaw assembly. Handwritten notes   and   technical labels like   'Talon Actuator'   and   'Balancing Gyroscope'   are scattered throughout. The overall image remains high-key,   with   even studio lighting   and   minimal shadows, creating a bright, clean,   and   graphic feel that marries a sketchy aesthetic   with   a polished, highly-detailed presentation.

A watercolor   and   ink sketch of a mechanical Triceratops, rendered   in   a raw manuscript style. The mecha-fortress   is   perfectly centered, planted   in   a sturdy, defensive stance, its head lowered   as   if   ready to charge. The texture of its heavy-duty armored plating, its iconic cranial shield,   and   energy conduits   is   defined   by   sharp, expressive, hand-drawn ink lines   and   cross-hatching. Furthermore, delicate, fine-lined dimension lines   and   measurement annotations are lightly sketched directly onto its body,   as   if   a designer   is   testing the structural integrity of its shield   or   the impact force of its horns, enhancing the authentic draft feeling. The coloring   is   done   with   a very light   and   loose watercolor wash, applied   in   a sketchy, almost translucent style. The colors are pale, allowing much of the white paper to show through. The overall palette   is   low-saturation   with   weathered metallic tones, accented only   by   a single, more saturated pop of color   on   its defiant, glowing yellow optical sensor. This artistic sketch   is   superimposed onto a rich   and   intricate mecha-dinosaur engineering blueprint. The blueprint background   is   a clean, bright white, densely populated   with   schematics   and   exploded-view diagrams showcasing the power systems   for   its formidable horns, the energy matrix within its defensive shield,   and   the robust design of its chassis. Handwritten notes   and   technical labels like   'Shield Emitter,'   'Impact Absorber,'   and   'Ramming Piston'   are scattered throughout. The overall image remains high-key,   with   even studio lighting   and   minimal shadows, creating a bright, clean,   and   graphic feel.

A watercolor   and   ink sketch of a mechanical Pterosaur, rendered   in   a raw manuscript style. The mecha-creature   is   perfectly centered, captured   in   a tense, dramatic pose perched   on   an unseen cliff edge, its vast wings partially folded, ready to launch. The design emphasizes its unique anatomy,   with   a   long, sharp beak   and   a prominent, aerodynamic cranial crest. The texture of its hollow-titanium bone structure,   the network of synthetic muscle fibers controlling its leathery   patagium   ( wing membrane )   is   defined   by   sharp, expressive, hand-drawn ink lines   and   cross-hatching. Furthermore, delicate, fine-lined dimension lines   and   measurement annotations are lightly sketched directly onto its body,   as   if   a designer   is   analyzing the tensile strength of its wing membrane   or   the energy output required   for   a single powerful downstroke, enhancing the authentic draft feeling. The coloring   is   done   with   a very light   and   loose watercolor wash, applied   in   a sketchy, almost translucent style. The colors are pale, allowing much of the white paper to show through. The overall palette   is   low-saturation   with   weathered metallic tones, accented only   by   a single, more saturated pop of color   on   its predatory, glowing crimson optical sensor. This artistic sketch   is   superimposed onto a rich   and   intricate biomechanical engineering blueprint. The blueprint background   is   a clean, bright white, densely populated   with   schematics   and   exploded-view diagrams showcasing the intricate skeletal joint of the elongated fourth finger that supports the wing, the   internal   structure of the cranial crest,   and   the layout of synthetic muscle fibers across the patagium. Handwritten notes   and   technical labels like 'Phalangeal Actuator', 'Patagium Tensioner'   and   'Cranial Balancer' are scattered throughout. The overall image remains high-key,   with   even studio lighting   and   minimal shadows, creating a bright, clean,   and   graphic feel..

到这里为止,已经非常酷了。但我们希望在视觉上再往上翻一番。

我们希望能给每个恐龙的背景加上自定义的大色块以及对应的点缀色,赋予恐龙不同的性格。但这个 sref code 会把整体配色限制得很死,甚至没办法生成纯色背景。

如果想要得到这种效果,必须魔改或者抛弃这个 sref code。

分析了一下这种风格,我们喜欢的点可以总结为:充满技术细节的蓝图,以及复古的对比配色。所以我们在 prompt 的写作中,保留了密集的精细原理图和细节标注。

在配色上:先给背景指定一个纯色色块,同时,再选择一个相似色 / 对比色,作为恐龙身上的点缀色。

Set against a flat, uniform sheet of high-saturation   green paper   , features a ink sketch of a mechanical velociraptor, rendered in a raw manuscript style. The mecha-raptor is perfectly centered in a low, dynamic, predatory crouch. Its armored plating, exposed pistons, and wiring are defined by expressive hand-drawn ink lines and cross-hatching. Fine measurement notations and dimension lines are lightly drawn across the body, as if a designer is calculating the jaw's hydraulic force or the reach of its talons. Watercolor is applied loosely and translucently, with pale, desaturated metallic tones. Accents of   vivid yellow and soft green highlight specific elements   such as glowing cables, sensors, and joint details with the   yellow   rendered in a bold, eye-catching tone that immediately draws attention. The blueprint lines, callout sketches, and technical markings are cleanly rendered in deep crimson and black ink, maintaining clarity and contrast. The lighting is bright and even, giving the image a crisp and refined look that balances loose sketchwork with technical precision.

很快,我们就可以自由控制整个画面的配色啦:

接下来,我们只需要替换恐龙的品种以及想要的配色即可,剩余图片的 prompt 如下。

Set   against a flat, high-saturation yellow paper background, this image presents a   full-body ink   and   watercolor sketch   of   a mechanical Stegosaurus   in   a tense, battle-ready posture. The mecha-dinosaur   is   broad   and   low, but   every   line   of   its body hints   at   coiled power its limbs anchored   with   reinforced joints   and   angular armor panels. Along its back, a   row   of   blade-like   dorsal fins rise sharply,   each   shaped   like   serrated combat cleavers   and   integrated   with   glowing cobalt-blue data channels that pulse along their edges   like   neural conduits. These electric blue tracers also run along the tail vertebrae   and   spinal core, creating a reactive feedback grid across the body. The segmented tail curves   into   a multi-jointed strike limb, ending   in   four brutal spike modules   each   resembling high-density impact drills rather than passive spikes,   with   calibration marks etched   into   their housings. The creature   is   drawn   with   expressive ink lines   and   heavy   cross-hatching,   and   shaded   with   cold metallic watercolors steel grey, deep black,   and   glints   of   reflected silver. Technical labels, angle diagrams,   and   impact stress annotations   are   rendered   in   deep crimson   and   black ink, standing   out   with   surgical clarity against the intense yellow background. The composition radiates control   and   danger a silent, cold-blooded war machine poised   like   a coiled weapon.

Set   against a flat, uniform sheet   of   high-saturation blue paper, this image features an ink sketch   of   a mechanical Mosasaurus, rendered   in   a raw manuscript style. The mecha-Mosasaurus   is   captured mid-attack, its massive body coiled   in   a powerful, serpentine S-curve through the water. Its long, powerful jaw   is   wide   open, revealing mechanical mandibles   and   inner   hydraulic tubing,   as   if moments away   from   clamping down   or   unleashing a submerged weapon   from   its gullet. Its streamlined armored plating, exposed pistons,   and   internal cabling   are   defined   by   expressive hand-drawn ink lines   and   dense   cross-hatching. Fine measurement notations   and   dimension lines   are   sketched across its body,   as   though the designer   is   actively calculating its hydrodynamic efficiency during torsion   or   the force   of   its bite. Watercolor   is   applied loosely   and   translucently   in   pale, desaturated metallic hues. Vivid red   or   orange accents highlight critical areas--glowing sensors, fin joints, and concealed weapon ports--with the red/orange rendered in a bold, attention-grabbing tone. The blueprint lines, callouts, and technical markings are cleanly rendered in deep crimson and black ink, standing out crisply against the rich blue background. Bright, even lighting gives the sketch a refined, high-contrast finish that merges raw artistry with mechanical precision.

Set   against a flat, uniform sheet   of   high-saturation purple paper, this image features a single mechanical Compsognathus rendered   in   ink sketch   and   translucent watercolor wash, presented   in   a raw manuscript style. The small mecha-dinosaur stands poised atop the massive skull   of   a fossilized Tyrannosaurus rex its tiny, angular frame sharply contrasted against the weathered, cracked surface   of   the enormous bone structure. The mechanical Compsognathus   is   drawn   with   tight, expressive ink lines   and   dense   cross-hatching, showcasing its segmented plating, hydraulic joints,   and   needle-like   claws. Despite its size, it exudes a quiet menace, its head tilted   with   curiosity, sensors glowing   in   sharp, saturated yellow. Fine measurement annotations   and   dimension lines trace   both   its form   and   the contours   of   the skull beneath it   as   if this scene were part   of   an engineering study comparing scale, power,   or   legacy. The watercolor tones   are   kept pale   and   metallic, while vivid yellow accents   define   sensors, cables,   and   illuminated markings. The blueprint lines   and   technical labels   are   rendered   in   crisp black   and   deep crimson ink, standing   out   clearly against the rich purple backdrop. Even under bright, even lighting, the image retains a poetic sense   of   tension   one   small, dangerous machine surveying the ruins   of   a giant.

最后在剪映里配上音效以后,得到这条动画。

补充一个冷知识,剪映里真的是什么音效都有……

  方向一 :    尝试更复杂的动画 prompt

比如让这些机甲分解,或者变形。但 MJ 动画模型对提示词的遵循有点玄学,需要抽卡。放一些我们的测试 prompt 抛个砖吧 ~

Set   against a flat, high-saturation yellow background, this image shows a mechanical   Stegosaurus   captured mid-disassembly   in   a technical sketch style.   The   dinosaur's heavy armor plating, dorsal blades, limb segments, and tail modules are all separated from the core frame and suspended   in   air,   each   part hovering slightly apart   as   if   held   in   magnetic stasis.   The   back-mounted plates are arrayed   in   a precise arc above the spine, revealing inner cooling conduits and data cable nodes.   The   tail spikes float outward, exposing   internal   articulation joints and impact-control systems.   Sections   of the torso   open   to reveal servo clusters, gear meshes, and layered circuit boards drawn   in   fine ink detail.   Thin   dimension lines and exploded-view annotations connect   each   part to its original location,   while   mechanical labels and material specs are printed   in   black and dark crimson ink.   The   overall sketch uses dense cross-hatching and translucent metallic watercolor washes cool titanium blue, brushed silver, and cobalt to enhance depth and volume.   The   scene evokes a controlled teardown of a war machine, frozen   in   time like a diagram from a classified military manual.

The transformation initiates   as   the upper segments of the smooth metallic shell begin to split along hidden seams. Petal-like dorsal plates unfurl outward   from   the top, rotating   and   locking   into   upright positions along the spine. Side panels shift laterally   and   retract, revealing tightly folded limbs within. The head emerges   from   the front section, rising   and   extending forward   on   a telescopic neck. Each limb unfolds   in   sequence hind legs extending downward   with   hydraulic snaps, forelegs rotating outward   and   stabilizing the stance. The tail uncoils   from   the rear compartment, extending segment   by   segment, ending   in   a multi-pronged spike array. As   internal   joints   lock   and   outer plating settles   into   place, the mechanical Stegosaurus stands fully deployed massive, precise,   and   ready to move.

方向二:  何必受限于一种风格呢?

给大家推荐三个作者,一个网站。

X 和 INS 上有很多优秀的创作者会经常分享自己发现的 sref code, 这是我们喜欢的三位,基本都是日更选手。

另外,再给大家推荐一个网站:

  midjourneysref.com  

里面收集了许多 Midjourney 的风格代码,并且可以通过输入关键词的方式进行检索,非常方便。

Set   against a flat, uniform sheet   of   high-saturation purple paper, this image features a single mechanical Compsognathus rendered   in   ink sketch   and   translucent watercolor wash, presented   in   a raw manuscript style. The small mecha-dinosaur stands poised atop the massive skull   of   a fossilized Tyrannosaurus rex its tiny, angular frame sharply contrasted against the weathered, cracked surface   of   the enormous bone structure. The mechanical Compsognathus   is   drawn   with   tight, expressive ink lines   and   dense   cross-hatching, showcasing its segmented plating, hydraulic joints,   and   needle-like   claws. Despite its size, it exudes a quiet menace, its head tilted   with   curiosity, sensors glowing   in   sharp, saturated yellow. Fine measurement annotations   and   dimension lines trace   both   its form   and   the contours   of   the skull beneath it   as   if this scene were part   of   an engineering study comparing scale, power,   or   legacy. The watercolor tones   are   kept pale   and   metallic, while vivid yellow accents   define   sensors, cables,   and   illuminated markings. The blueprint lines   and   technical labels   are   rendered   in   crisp black   and   deep crimson ink, standing   out   clearly against the rich purple backdrop. Even under bright, even lighting, the image retains a poetic sense   of   tension   one   small, dangerous machine surveying the ruins   of   a giant.

我给小盗龙的这段 prompt 添加不同的 sref code,会出现截然不同的效果。

也欢迎你在评论区推荐你收集 sref code 的方式,或者你喜欢的 sref code!  

在创作的过程中,我们不仅会关注,什么样的内容吸引我们,我们会在此之上,不断问自己:吸引我们的是什么?我们为什么被吸引?

AI 能一键为我们开启通往新世界的大门。但工具的终点,恰恰是创造的起点。当千万人在同一扇门前排队时,我们总会想:" 我能不能亲手造一扇属于自己的门?"

希望这篇分享对你有用!想看更多我们的创作笔记的话,请让我们知道。收到大家的积极反馈,我们会尽快带来新的内容 ~!

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